Posted
[Ed. note: The following is an excerpt of a press release. -J]
Cedar Fair (NYSE: FUN), a leader in regional amusement parks, water parks and active entertainment, today announced record results for its fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2010.
Cedar Fair's operations generated full-year net revenues of $977.6 million and a net loss of $31.6 million, or $0.57 per diluted limited partner (LP) unit. In 2009, the Company achieved net revenues of $916.1 million and reported net income of $35.4 million, or $0.63 per diluted LP unit. Included in the 2010 results are non-cash charges of $62.8 million for the impairment/retirement of fixed assets and $35.3 million for the early extinguishment of debt. The 2009 results include a $23.1 million gain on sale related to the sales of surplus land.
Adjusted EBITDA, which management believes is a meaningful measure of the Company's park-level operating results, increased 13.5% to a record $359.2 million from $316.5 million a year ago. At the end of the third quarter of 2010, the Company had anticipated Adjusted EBITDA for the full year to be in the range of $345 million to $355 million.
The Adjusted EBITDA margin increased 210 basis points to 36.7% from 34.6% in 2009. The increase in margin in 2010 was largely due to increased attendance which led to strong operating results during the peak summer months of July and August, as well as the ever-growing fall season, and continued disciplined cost containment throughout the year. See the attached table for a reconciliation of net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA.
The improvement in revenues and Adjusted EBITDA resulted from the record attendance of 22.8 million guests in 2010, an increase of 1.7 million, or 7.8%, from 2009.
"The attendance improvement was largely due to our aggressive marketing efforts to increase the number of season passes sold which, in turn, increased the number of season-pass visits, particularly at our parks in the southern and western regions. In addition, attendance in 2010 benefited from our marketing efforts to raise group sales business, and many of our parks saw the return of a number of group bookings that were lost during the economic downturn in 2009. Favorable weather conditions also helped boost attendance throughout much of the operating season," said Dick Kinzel, president and chief executive officer. "During this same period, we were pleased that average in-park guest per capita spending decreased less than 1%, or $0.35, despite the fact that season-pass visitors typically spend less per visit. Meanwhile, out-of-park revenues increased 6.1%, or $6.2 million, due primarily to an increase in occupancy and average daily room rates at most of our hotel properties."
Kinzel added, "While the economic recovery continues to be slow, we demonstrated the inherent competitive strength of our properties and attractions with record attendance in 2010, exceeding our previous record in 2008. Our ability to continue to deliver the highest standards of customer service, our ongoing strategic investments to improve our parks, and our employees, who are the best in the industry, have been collectively responsible for our success and will continue to make us a strong company for many years to come."
Operating costs increased $15.9 million, or 2.6%, to $632.0 million versus $616.1 million in the prior year. The increase reflects $10.4 million of costs incurred in connection with the terminated merger, an increase in scheduled maintenance expense across the parks of approximately $9.5 million, increases in operating supplies and seasonal wages of approximately $3.2 million and $2.9 million, respectively, and the negative impact of exchange rates on the Company's Canadian operating expenses of approximately $4.5 million during the year. Offsetting these additional costs in 2010 was a reduction of $11.5 million of litigation costs expensed in 2009 for the settlement of a California class-action lawsuit and a license dispute with Paramount Pictures, as well as $5.6 million of costs in 2009 for the terminated merger.
In 2010, depreciation and amortization decreased $5.9 million to $126.8 million from $132.7 million in 2009. This decrease is due primarily to lower amortization expense in 2010 resulting from the accelerated amortization in 2009 of the intangible asset related to the Nickelodeon licensing agreement, which was not renewed at the end of 2009. Additionally in the fourth quarter of 2010, the Company recognized a $62.4 million non-cash charge for impairment/retirement of fixed assets. Although the acquisition of the Paramount Parks in 2006 continues to meet the Company's collective operating and profitability goals, the performance of Great America fell below its original expectation and resulted in this impairment charge. After depreciation, amortization, a loss on impairment of goodwill and other intangibles, and a loss on impairment/retirement of fixed assets, operating income for the period decreased $31.8 million to $153.7 million in 2010 compared with $185.5 million in 2009. Operating income in 2009 was affected by the sale of 87 acres of surplus land at Canada's Wonderland, which resulted in the recognition of a $23.1 million gain during 2009.
In July 2010, the Company refinanced its outstanding debt by issuing $405 million of 9.125% senior unsecured notes and entering into a new $1,435 million credit agreement, resulting in the recognition of a $35.3 million loss during the year on the early extinguishment of the Company's previous debt. As a result of the 2010 financing, as well as the August 2009 amendment that extended $900 million of term debt, interest-rate spreads were higher during 2010 than a year ago. Based on the higher interest-rate spreads, interest expense for 2010 increased $25.6 million to $150.3 million from $124.7 million in 2009. Among other things, the refinancing allowed the Company to greatly improve the financial flexibility needed to fund its growth strategy and create steadily increasing value for its unitholders through a more sustainable distribution.
During 2010, the net effect of the Company's swaps increased $9.0 million due to a non-cash charge to earnings of $18.2 million, reflecting the regularly scheduled amortization of amounts in "Accumulated other comprehensive income" related to the swaps, offset somewhat by gains from marking the ineffective and de-designated swaps to market and foreign currency gains related to the U.S.-dollar denominated Canadian term loan in the current period. During the year, the Company also recognized a $20.6 million benefit to earnings for unrealized/realized foreign currency gains, $17.5 million of which represents an unrealized foreign currency gain on the U.S.-dollar denominated notes issued in July and held at our Canadian property.
For the year, a provision for taxes of $3.2 million was recorded to account for the tax attributes of the Company's corporate subsidiaries and publicly traded partnership taxes, compared with a provision for taxes of $15.0 million in 2009.
Fourth Quarter Results
For the fourth quarter, net revenues increased $24.1 million to $129.7 million from $105.6 million a year ago. The 23% increase in net revenues is a result of a more than 20% increase, or 635,000 visits, in attendance. Operating loss for the quarter was $58.1 million compared with an operating loss of $19.8 million in the fourth quarter a year ago. The increase in operating loss is primarily attributable to the $62.4 million non-cash charge for the impairment/retirement of fixed assets, offset somewhat by the Company's continued focus on controlling costs combined with record attendance in October.
After interest expense, which increased $12.7 million from the fourth quarter of 2009 due to the increase in interest rates on the debt refinancing in July, a $5.3 million non-cash charge for the net change in fair value of swaps, a $12.4 million benefit to earnings for unrealized/realized foreign currency gains, and a $34.1 million benefit for taxes in the period, the net loss for the quarter was $63.2 million, or $1.14 per diluted LP unit, compared with a net loss of $26.3 million, or $0.48 per diluted LP unit, last year.
Balance Sheet
At year end, the Company had $1.16 billion of variable-rate term debt, of which all has been converted to fixed rate through several swap agreements, $399.4 million of fixed-rate debt, $23.2 million of borrowings under its revolving credit facilities, and cash on hand of $9.8 million. Of the total term debt outstanding at the end of the year, none was scheduled to mature within the next 12 months. The Company's credit facilities and cash flow from operations are expected to be sufficient to meet working capital needs, debt service, planned capital expenditures and distributions for the foreseeable future.
Peter Crage, executive vice president and chief financial officer, said, "In terms of both liquidity and cash flow, we are pleased with where we ended 2010. Through the past year we have improved our debt portfolio with longer tenor and widened covenants, reduced debt by approximately $47 million and have significantly improved our leverage ratio, as defined in our credit agreement, to 4.3x debt to Adjusted EBITDA as of December 31, 2010, versus 4.9x as of December 31, 2009, an important factor in ensuring the distribution is sustainable over time.
"In light of our strong performance in 2010, the strengthening of our capital structure and continued improvement in the capital markets, we are currently working with our lenders to amend our Term Loan B agreement to align with current market conditions. This potentially includes lower interest spreads and more flexible distribution payment provisions, however, negotiations are ongoing and the terms are not final. We will make an announcement as new information becomes available, which we hope to be in the very near future."
Distribution Declaration
The Company's Board of Directors also today announced the declaration of a regular quarterly cash distribution of $0.08 per limited-partner unit. The distribution will be paid on March 15, 2011 to holders of record March 3, 2011. "This represents our 25th consecutive year of paying a distribution to investors and is in line with the Board's previously announced intent to raise the 2011 annual distribution to $0.35 per limited partner unit, the maximum allowed under our current debt terms," said non-executive chairman C. Thomas Harvie. "This reflects the improving performance and financial strength of the Company, as well as the Board's commitment to keep the distribution amongst the highest priority and a key component of long-term value creation for unitholders."
2011 Outlook
For the 2011 season, Kinzel reported that the Company will be investing approximately $75 million in capital improvements across its properties, highlighted by the addition of four 300-foot-tall swing rides at its four largest properties: Cedar Point in Sandusky, OH; Knott's Berry Farm in Buena Park, CA; Kings Island near Cincinnati, OH; and Canada's Wonderland near Toronto, Canada. In addition, family attractions will be introduced at Dorney Park, PA, Worlds of Fun, MO and Valleyfair, MN
"We remain committed to investing in new rides and attractions at our parks on an annual basis," said Kinzel. "These strategic investments are one of the reasons we have been able to navigate through the challenges of 2009 and return to record results in 2010.
"We continue to believe a 2% to 3% annual growth rate for revenues and adjusted EBITDA over the next three to five years is achievable with our capital plan as currently configured," continued Kinzel. "We also expect the Company will continue to generate a significant amount of free cash flow during this same period. We remain committed to allocating this free cash flow towards paying an increasing quarterly distribution to our unitholders, strategically investing additional capital into our properties to support growth in our business, and optimizing the capital structure. We are optimistic about the future and expect the positive trends we created in 2010 to continue in our 2011 operating season and beyond."
Read the entire press release from Cedar Fair.